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Afghan peace hopes soar with balloons

Dozens of Afghan activists release 10,000 pink balloons as a message of peace following Taliban attack.

The “We Believe in Balloons” campaign came a day after an hours-long series of explosions and gun battles rocked central Kabul.

By Ali M Latifi and Sulyman Qardash

Published On 28 May 201328 May 2013

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Kabul, Afghanistan – A day after sounds of bombs and gunfire filled the air of Afghanistan’s capital, dozens of young Afghans gathered 1.5km away from the site of the Taliban attack to deliver messages of peace and hope inside 10,000 pink balloons.

The event was part of a public art series called “We Believe in Balloons” by Colombian-American artist Yazmany Arboleda, and people from more than 40 countries submitted messages to be placed inside the balloons.

The balloons were then handed out by about 100 Afghan artists and students on May 25, with instructions to pop the balloons at the end of the day to read the message inside.

Wearing vests featuring the words “sobh bakhir Afghanistan“, or “good morning Afghanistan”, the artists and students walked out two-by-two to hand out the balloons near the Kabul River, the city’s largest open-air market, and Darulaman Palace.

For Nargis Azaryoon, who at one point during the preparations told other volunteers to use their “own breath and spirit” to inflate the balloons, the all-volunteer effort offered “a chance to meet my people and do something for them”.

Dasendar, a street merchant who placed his bright pink balloon at the edge of his fruit cart near the Shah-e-Do Shamshera Mosque, said the balloon was a reminder that “peace and stability will come to Afghanistan”.

The sound of popping balloons and music replaced the sounds of the nine-hour battle between Taliban fighters and the Afghan National Security Forces the day before.

“Yesterday was a bitter day, but today people have to return to work,” said 22-year-old Basir Shakeri. “We want to make it a special day.”

And Mahmad Azam, who sells books at a stand just beyond the Kabul River, clutched his balloon in his hand, saying: “This is a happy moment. It means we can take Pakistan and their terrorism out by their roots”.

Still, several of those who spoke to Al Jazeera said they were not sure why they were given the balloons or what they were intended for. For Mariam, an NGO worker en route to a meeting, the financial aspect of the project was hard to escape.

Each balloon, and the message contained within, was the result of a $1 donation. “Ten thousand dollars is a lot of money,” she said. “How many services – women’s shelters, food, water – could have been funded with that?”

Yet Shakeri, who said he slept only a few hours over the course of the past three days, explained that foreign donors spend money “politically, on guns and soldiers” in Afghanistan. “This, though, is from each person’s soul.”

Arboleda, who has conducted the same project in India, Japan and Kenya, said people often asked why he did not hand out fresh fruit in a country where seven million people suffer from food insecurity.

“It’s offensive,” said Arboleda of this criticism. “Because man does not live on bread alone.”

Follow Ali M Latifi on Twitter: @alibomaye

The balloons, handed out at the beginning of the Afghan work week, were meant to be taken to people’s place of work. There are between 60 and 70,000 Afghan youth working on the capital’s streets.
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More than 100 young Afghans, artists and students, volunteered for the public art project.
Basir Shakeri said the project was a non-political way for international supporters of art and culture to contribute to Afghanistan.
Based in the historic Park-e Timur Shahi, the volunteers crossed the Kabul River to distribute the balloons to residents of the Afghan capital.
Each balloon was funded by a one dollar donation from more than 40 nations.
Mahmad Azam said the balloon represented “a happy moment. It means we can take Pakistan and their terrorism out by their roots”.
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Because balloons are often associated with childhood, Yazmany Arboleda, the Colombian-American artist who organised the event, wanted them to be distributed to adults as well, for contrast.
Arboleda said he chose to distribute balloons because they represent “celebratory moments”.
Along with the balloon distribution, the project also brought together dozens of local artists to hold talks and events around public art and leadership.
There are more than 100,000 registered Afghans who have become disabled due to the decades-long conflict.
Though the exact number of beggars in the Afghan capital is unknown, in 2008 the government began a commission to crack down on the practice.

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